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KMID : 0363420190330040047
Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics
2019 Volume.33 No. 4 p.47 ~ p.59
Review of Clinical Studies of Herbal Medicine Retention Enema for Pediatric Diarrhea in Chinese Medicine
Park Beom-Chan

Kim Hee-Yeon
Kim Ki-Bong
Cheon Jin-Hong
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze recent Chinese randomized controlled trials on efficacy and safety of the retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea.

Methods: We searched recent Chinese randomized controlled trials from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) by using key words; ¡¯ÜÁ׺δ?¡¯, ¡¯á³?¡¯, 'ÜÙ?', and 'àÜ?', with data range from January 1st, 2010 to March 2nd, 2019. Year of the publication, demographic information, disease, intervention, outcome measure, results, adverse events and composition of herbal medicine were analyzed for this study.

Results: 19 out of 32 studies were selected and analyzed. The most commonly used herbal medicine was Galgeungeumlyeon-tang modification (ÊçÐÆÐÙ??Ê¥?), and the most widely used retention enema method was to retain for 15 minutes and administer twice a day for 3 days. In most of the studies, retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea showed significant efficacies. No adverse effects were reported from the studies.

Conclusions: The results of these studies from China showed that the retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea may be effective and safe.
KEYWORD
Pediatric diarrhea, Retention enema, Herbal medicine, Review study, Chinese medicine, Children
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